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September 11 Hong Kong journalists beaten in Xinjiang -- even my taxi driver's mad* Note: The protest is tomorrow, Sunday, at 1pm, starting from the Western police station (280 Des Voeux Rd. W) and ending at the Central Government Liaison office. I won't be able to go, since I'll be at work. But if you do, please wear black. **** I was in a taxi a few days ago, and the driver went off about the Hong Kong journalists beaten while covering the Xinjiang unrest. The subject caught me off-guard --- and the driver was in such a rage -- that I wasn't sure what side he was on at first. I get cabbies of all different political leanings and never make assumptions. "They should be punished!" he yelled, shaking his fist out the window. "Punished!" "Who?" I asked. "China? Or the journalists?" "China, of course!" he snapped. That was late last week, when there was little political reaction and the details were still sketchy. It was just being announced on the radio, which is what the driver was reacting to. We chatted about it for a while. While my
driver was no media expert, he had a pretty firm grip on what journalist were
and were not allowed to do under a free press. He made the point that, while the HK journalists were not treated well, they were still far better off than their mainland counterparts. He expressed real sympathy for mainland reporters, and said "without a doubt" that most mainland people had little knowledge of their own news. ***** This taxi conversation meant more to me than the many articles and official statements about this issue. (There are lots in Chinese at the Hong Kong Journalists Association website). While I think suppression of independent
news on Xinjiang is a big deal, I do live in a little bubble of U.S. media and
press issues. It’s hard to know if other people care. That a taxi driver would be so informed, and so emotional, meant it had really hit a nerve with the Hong Kong public. I didn't mention to him that I was a journalist. I wasn't heading somewhere obvious, like a political demonstration. It really did come out of the blue. ***** From the South China Morning Post: “Last Friday [Sep 4], three journalists --
TVB reporter Lam Tsz-ho, a TVB cameraman, and a Now TV cameraman -- were tied
up, handcuffed, beaten and briefly detained by police while covering protests
in Urumqi... Police in the region also briefly
detained another three Hong Kong journalists on Sunday. [Sep. 6]” "They were pinned to the ground by People's Armed Police officers, kicked and punched before being tied up and taken away." Police should not be tying people up and beating them, unless there is literally no other method of controlling armed, violent, dangerous people. I can’t imagine three Hong Kong TV journos causing physical threat to armed troops. (I remember the Korean WTO riots in Hong Kong. Our police turned non-violent control into an art form. There are ways of handling difficult crowds. This is not it.) When pressed, the Xinjiang authorities said the Hong Kong reporters did not have the right papers. (Unlike the free world, China requires its reporters to carry special permits.) TVB denied this, and called the Xinjiang official a liar. But, even if some guy was missing a piece of paper, being tied up and beaten is certainly not a punishment that fits the crime. Could you imagine, in Hong Kong, if you went outside without your HKID and some cop kicked the crap out of you? “The controversy intensified on Tuesday [Sep 8], when Hou Hanmin, director of the Xinjiang Information Office accused the three reporters of inciting protesters in Urumqi.” This is just, well, crazy. T.V. cameramen
are not rioters. They are professionals doing a job, which is to take video.
As Hong Kong Cantonese, they have no personal interest in Uiyghur vs. Han
conflict in Xinjiang. Seriously, the average Hong Konger would have had a hard
time finding Xinjiang on a map a few weeks ago. (And nobody seems to be able to
pronounce “Uiyghur” -- I say "Wee-gur".) The cameramen were probably concentrating on getting a few good
clips. As for the word “inciting,” that seems to
be a favorite accusation thrown at anyone who displeases security officials. It's like the "state secrets" charge always used for writers. ***** What was interesting was the political fallout in Hong Kong. Of course, you expect the Civic Party and the pan-Democrats to speak out about this. Same with the HKJA and FCC. But Cheng Yiu-tung, a delegate to the National People's Congress, said he would demand an investigation and request an apology. And, hey, he’s an NPC comrade. Michael Tien, another NPC comrade and
member of the Liberal Party, said Xinjiang should
apologize if an investigation found they had done wrong. He called on Beijing
to “get to the bottom of this.” These are not the types usually standing up for press freedom. Li Gang, from the mainland’s “liaison office”
with Hong Kong, said he would pass the message onto Beijing. Then he spouted
some of the normal sugar-coated stuff, to reporters on the mainland. “These
incidents should be solved harmoniously and rationally.” (As opposed to our usual unharmonious and irrational ways, I suppose._ The SCMP article gave the last word for a former NPC guy, Tsang Hin-chi: “I think the media should tone down their coverage of it - no matter who is right or wrong.... I hope the central government can make a fair assessment after investigating it.” Let me translate Mr. Tsang for you: Don't say anything till the
central government tells you what to say. It's a good thing Hong Kong never listens. ***** Ulaca points out this great SCMP headline: “"Parties unite over beating of journalists." Well, given our fractious politics, I’m glad the parties have finally united on something. **** The meeting between Hong Kong journalists and a Xinjiang
spokesperson reportedly didn’t proceed quite so “harmoniously and rationally.” First of all, most of them weren't even told of the event. No big surprise, the loyal mainland media were invited, and HKers were not. When they got there, our famously boisterous media scrum shouted
“Shameless! Shameless!” at the officials. They pelted them with questions and demands that they present proof that the Hong Kong journalists had done something wrong. One mainland official – unused to such uncensored
criticism and raw anger – pointed a finger back and shouted “You should
apologize! You should apologize!” Apologize for what? Asking questions at a press conference? **** Any talk about Hong Kong journalists being targeted specifically is ridiculous. There's no way the average Xinjiang troop is thinking about press freedom, one-country-two-systems, etc. I'm sure the average Xinjiang troop probably doesn't know much about Hong Kong, except that it's a rich city far, far away. Let me try to imagine it from the Xinjiang soldier's point of view: His city is a disaster. There has been widespread fighting and people dying in the streets. His supervisors have made his mission clear: Kick some butt and restore order. He sees a bunch of Chinese-looking guys in the press scrum who are obviously not from around here. They're pointing cameras at stuff the government doesn't want filmed. They aren't cooperative and showing their documents. In short, they're not behaving in a way that the Xinjiang officer is used to. So he does what he's been trained to do, which is beating people up. Frankly, if these were mainland Chinese journos, they would be treated exactly the same way, or even worse. (The only exception might be gweilo journos. A tall blond guy would be so foreign that troops would be more cautious. Nobody wants to be held responsible for a "foreign incident.") But a Chinese-looking guy speaking Chinese is Chinese; it's not like some Xinjiang officer cares that you're from a "special administrative region" with different journalistic practices. I'm sure this whole debacle caught the Xinjiang authorities by surprise. They've had enough problems recently... and then this? Why do Hong Kong people keep complaining? Oh, God. Are they going to Beijing for a little journalist beating? It's like they're running to tell on the teacher. As for only inviting "friendly" journalists to the press conference, or officials balking at questions or criticism -- again, this has nothing to do with the fact that Hong Kongers are involved. I think this is just how stuff works on the mainland. Is this a "test for one country, two systems?" Only by default. By chance, the journalists who were beaten were from Hong Kong. It's the only reason that this got so much coverage, sparked so much anger, and got so many politicians involved. I'm sure Chinese journalists who don't listen are rough-housed all the time -- only difference is that nobody hears about it. Comments (8)
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